| | to challenge / challenge | HSK 4 |
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| | combat / to fight | HSK 6 |
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| | cold war / (fig.) strained relationship / to be barely on speaking terms | HSK 7-9 |
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| | war / to wage war | |
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| | real combat / actual combat | |
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| | to fight / fight / war / battle | |
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| | to do battle (with sb) | |
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| | World War II | |
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| | war of resistance, especially the war against Japan (1937-1945) | |
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| | decisive battle / to fight a decisive battle / to fight for supremacy in ... | |
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| | sea warfare; naval battle | |
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| | prepared against war / to prepare for war / warmongering | |
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| | (US-Soviet) Cold War | |
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| | (coll.) shiver / shudder | |
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| | (military) to go off to war / (sports) to compete | |
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| | air war / air warfare | |
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| | campaign; expedition | |
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| | to declare war | |
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| | to fight fiercely / fierce battle | |
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| | battlefield operation / paintball | |
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| | Holy war / jihad | |
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| | chaotic warfare; confused fighting; melee / to join in such fighting | |
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| | to debate / to contend / polemics | |
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| | trade war | |
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| | to fight in one place after another | |
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| | bloody battle | |
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| | to cease fire; to stop fighting / armistice; truce | |
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| | to fight / to wage war | |
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| | lit. fight with one's back to the river (idiom); fig. to fight to win or die | |
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| | bitter fighting / a violent battle | |
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| | to watch from the sidelines | |
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| | civil war | |
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| | gun battle / firefight | |
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| | Vietnam War (1955-1975) | |
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| | to fight with all one's might | |
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| | hard fighting / fierce battle | |
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| | to meet the enemy head-on | |
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| | to fight bravely / (fig.) to struggle / to work hard | |
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| | fight to the death / desperate struggle | |
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| | warlike | |
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| | shiver | |
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| | to start a war / to make war / to battle against | |
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| | lit. heart alarmed, trembling in fear (idiom); prostrate with fear / scared witless | |
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| | armistice | |
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| | to raise a lantern and fight at night (idiom); fig. to work into the night / to burn the midnight oil | |
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| | to support (in battle) | |
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| | (military) street fighting; urban combat | |
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| | lit. veteran of a hundred battles (idiom) / fig. experienced / seasoned | |
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| | (military) to fight on land; ground warfare | |
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| | to take up a challenge / to face an attack and meet it | |
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| | to go to war / to engage in war | |
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| | bitter struggle / hard battle / arduous effort | |
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| | lit. lone army putting up a brave fight (idiom) / fig. (of a person or group of people) struggling hard without support | |
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| | tactic of several persons or groups taking turns to fight one opponent; tag-team attack | |
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| | to fight lustily | |
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| | to zealously continue fighting | |
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| | fight | |
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| | just before the contest / on the eve of war | |
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| | verbal sparring / duel of words | |
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| | artillery bombardment; artillery battle | |
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| | open hostilities without declaring war / start an undeclared war | |
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| | nuclear warfare | |
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| | to challenge to battle | |
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| | written polemics | |
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| | Korean War (1950-1953) | |
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| | finger-guessing game | |
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| | (movie genre) espionage thriller (typically involving Chinese agents opposing the Japanese in the 1930s and 40s) | |
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| | end of the war | |
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| | (gaming) team battle | |
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| | Lien Chan (1936-), Taiwanese politician, former vice-president and chairman of Guomintang | |
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| | to lose a war / fig. the loser (in a competition or election) | |
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| | incessant fighting between warlords | |
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| | election campaign | |
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| | Battle of Guandu of 199 that established Cao Cao's 曹操 domination over north China, at Guandu (near modern 許昌|许昌 in north Henan) | |
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| | Hundred Regiments offensive of August-December 1940, a large scale offensive against the Japanese by the communists | |
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| | World War One | |
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| | (literary) to shake with fear | |
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| | to meet a challenge | |
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| | psychological warfare / psychological operations / psyop | |
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| | World War II | |
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| | (military) to meet for a decisive battle / (military) battle / (fig.) large-scale concerted effort | |
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| | (military) encounter / skirmish | |
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| | prolonged war / war of attrition | |
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| | lightning war / Blitzkrieg | |
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| | struggle | |
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| | (Internet slang) to bait others into an argument | |
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| | pillow fight | |
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| | guerrilla warfare | |
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| | to keep on fighting despite continual setbacks (idiom) | |
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| | Chinese Civil War (1927-1949) | |
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| | biological warfare; germ warfare | |
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| | mobile warfare | |
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| | psychological warfare / (literary) to be inwardly terrorized | |
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| | to-and-fro tussle / closely-fought contest | |
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| | Battle of Changping of 260 BC, at which the Qin army 秦軍|秦军 encircled and annihilated a Zhao army of 400,000 | |
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| | war of words | |
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| | to engage in battle | |
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| | to remain calm in the face of adversity (idiom) | |
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