| | (of a student) to start school / (of a semester) to begin / (old) to found a school / the start of a new term | HSK 2 |
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| | four / 4 | HSK 1 |
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| | base; foundation; basis / basic; fundamental | HSK 3 |
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| | profound / deep / deep-going | HSK 3 |
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| | undertaking / project / activity / (charitable, political or revolutionary) cause / publicly funded institution, enterprise or foundation / career / occupation / CL: 個｜个 | HSK 3 |
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| | to establish; to set up; to found | HSK 5 |
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| | according to / basis / foundation | HSK 5 |
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| | according to / based on / basis / foundation / CL: 個｜个 | HSK 4 |
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| | male adult / the 4th of the 10 Heavenly Stems 天干 / fourth (used like "4" or "D") / small cube of meat or vegetable / (literary) to encounter / (archaic) ancient Chinese compass point: 195° / (chemistry) butyl | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to establish; to found | HSK 6 |
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| | thick / deep or profound / kind / generous / rich or strong in flavor / to favor / to stress | HSK 4 |
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| | to found; to establish | HSK 6 |
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| | | HSK 5 |
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| | Confucian school, founded by Confucius 孔子 (551-479 BC) and Mencius 孟子 (c. 372-c. 289 BC) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | ripe; mature / thoroughly cooked; done / familiar; acquainted / experienced; skilled / (of sleep etc) deep; profound / also pr. [shou2] | HSK 2 |
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| | four grandparents, two parents and an only child | |
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| | deep; profound | HSK 4 |
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| | to establish / to set up / to found | HSK 3 |
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| | four seasons, namely: spring 春, summer 夏, autumn 秋 and winter 冬 | HSK 7-9 |
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| | Romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong 羅貫中｜罗贯中, one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature, a fictional account of the Three Kingdoms at the break-up of the Han around 200 AD, portraying Liu Bei's 劉備｜刘备 Shu Han 蜀漢｜蜀汉 as heroes and Cao Cao's 曹操 Wei 魏 as villains | |
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| | bottom; base / background; foundation / copy (of a manuscript or receipt etc) kept as a record / (suffix) end of a year or month / (math.) radix; base (abbr. for 底數｜底数) | HSK 4 |
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| | (archaic) four horse military chariot / (archaic) four / generic term for history books | |
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| | season / the last month of a season / fourth or youngest amongst brothers / classifier for seasonal crop yields | HSK 4 |
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| | to establish / to found / to set up / to build / to construct | HSK 3 |
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| | to initiate; to start; to found | HSK 6 |
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| | creator; founder; initiator | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to submerge / to immerse / to sink / to keep down / to lower / to drop / deep / profound / heavy | HSK 4 |
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| | ByteDance, Beijing-based Internet technology company founded in 2012 | |
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| | son / child / seed / egg / small thing / 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat / viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 / ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) / subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub- | |
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| | Workers' Daily, Chinese newspaper founded in 1949 | |
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| | Buddha / founder of a buddhist sect | |
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| | to cover the whole (area) / to be found throughout | HSK 7-9 |
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| | Laozi or Lao-tze (c. 500 BC), Chinese philosopher, the founder of Taoism / the sacred book of Daoism, 道德經｜道德经 by Laozi | |
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| | Elon Musk (1971-), founder and CEO of SpaceX, co-founder and CEO of Tesla Motors | |
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| | Vanke, large Chinese real estate company, founded in 1984 | |
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| | grade 4 / fourth class / category D | |
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| | to break the rules / an illegality / a foul | HSK 6 |
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| | deep / profound | HSK 6 |
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| | History of the Three Kingdoms, fourth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史, composed by Chen Shou 陳壽｜陈寿 in 289 during Jin Dynasty 晉朝｜晋朝, 65 scrolls | |
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|
| | Mt Wutai in Shanxi 山西, one of the Four Sacred Mountains and home of the Bodhimanda of Manjushri 文殊 | |
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| | (slang) swearword / four-letter word | |
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| | the four great Chinese inventions: paper, printing, magnetic compass and gunpowder | |
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| | Genghis Khan (1162-1227), founder and ruler of the Mongol Empire | |
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| | to make a contribution / to establish / to found / contribution | HSK 7-9 |
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| | Yan, a vassal state of Zhou in present-day Hebei and Liaoning / north Hebei / the four Yan kingdoms of the Sixteen Kingdoms, namely: Former Yan 前燕 (337–370), Later Yan 後燕｜后燕 (384–409), Southern Yan 南燕 (398–410), Northern Yan 北燕 (409–436) / surname Yan | |
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|
| | (idiom) addition, subtraction, multiplication and division: the four basic operations of arithmetic | |
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| | to hang or suspend / to worry / public announcement / unresolved / baseless / without foundation | HSK 6 |
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| | father or founder of a nation / Father of the Republic (Sun Yat-sen) | |
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| | (bound form) base; foundation / (bound form) radical (chemistry) / (bound form) gay (loanword from English into Cantonese, Jyutping: gei1, followed by orthographic borrowing from Cantonese) | |
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|
| | foundation stone; cornerstone / (fig.) basis; foundation | |
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| | Kai-Fu Lee (1961-), Taiwanese computer scientist and IT executive, founding president of Google China 2005-2009 | |
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|
| | lit. say three in the morning but four in the evening (idiom); to change sth that is already settled upon / indecisive / to blow hot and cold | HSK 7-9 |
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| | twenty four dynastic histories (or 25 or 26 in modern editions) | |
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| | to remain silent / to have nothing to say / (coll.) speechless / dumbfounded | |
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| | twenty-fourth year D12 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 2007 or 2067 | |
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| | far-reaching / profound and long-lasting | HSK 7-9 |
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|
| | Guan Hanqing (c. 1235-c. 1300), Yuan dynasty dramatist in the 雜劇｜杂剧 tradition of musical comedy, one of the Four Great Yuan dramatists 元曲四大家 | |
|
|
| | the Four Cleanups Movement (1963-66) / abbr. for 四清運動｜四清运动 | |
|
|
| | lit. to keep ding (the fourth heavenly stem) distinct from mao (the fourth earthly branch) (idiom) / fig. meticulous / conscientious / unambiguous | |
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| | Uber, app-based taxi company founded in 2009 | |
|
|
| | tiny / miniature / slightly / profound / abtruse / to decline / one millionth part of / micro- / Taiwan pr. [wei2] | |
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| | division of China during earliest dynasties / fig. ancient China / Kyūshū, southernmost of Japan's four major islands | |
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| | Mount Jiuhua in Anhui, scenic tourist site, and one of the four famous Buddhist mountains | |
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|
| | fourth of May, cf 五四運動｜五四运动, national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles | |
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|
| | "Journey to the West", a Ming dynasty novel by Wu Cheng'en 吳承恩｜吴承恩, one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature, also known as "Pilgrimage to the West" or "Monkey" | |
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|
| | ubiquitous / commonplace / found everywhere | |
|
|
| | Sun Yat-sen University (Guangzhou) / Sun Yat-sen University (Kaohsiung) / Sun Yat-sen University (Moscow), founded in 1925 as training ground for Chinese communists | |
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| | Steve Jobs (1955-2011), US co-founder and CEO of Apple, Inc. | |
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|
| | the Four Cardinal Principles enunciated by Deng Xiaoping 鄧小平｜邓小平 in 1979: to uphold the socialist road, the dictatorship of the proletariat, the leadership of the CCP, and Maoism and Marxism-Leninism | |
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|
| | Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Guomintang 國民黨｜国民党 / same as 孫逸仙｜孙逸仙 | |
|
|
| | the Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四書｜四书 in Confucianism | |
|
|
| | written in a forceful hand / penetrating / profound | |
|
|
| | lit. 之, 乎, 者 and 也 (four grammatical particles of Classical Chinese) (idiom) / fig. archaic expressions | |
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|
| | kind of work in production (e.g. benchwork, foundry work etc) | |
|
|
| | tranquility yields transcendence (idiom); quiet life of profound study / cf Still waters run deep. | |
|
|
| | billowing smoke (idiom) / foul atmosphere / (fig.) murky atmosphere / in a turmoil | |
|
|
| | the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature, namely: A Dream of Red Mansions 紅樓夢｜红楼梦, Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義｜三国演义, Water Margin 水滸傳｜水浒传, Journey to the West 西遊記｜西游记 | |
|
|
| | deep / profound / (of a person) reserved / undemonstrative / (of a voice, sound etc) deep / low-pitched | |
|
|
| | China Evergrande Group, or simply Evergrande, Chinese property developer founded in 1996 (abbr. for 恒大集團｜恒大集团) / Hang Seng University of Hong Kong (HSUHK) (abbr. for 香港恒生大學｜香港恒生大学) | |
|
|
| | Wu Yi (1938-), one of four vice-premiers of the PRC State Council | |
|
|
| | Ming Dynasty (1368–1644) / surname Ming / Ming (c. 2000 BC), fourth of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝 descended from Shennong 神農｜神农 Farmer God | |
|
|
| | Ding Lei (1971-), founder and CEO of NetEase 網易｜网易 | |
|
|
| | Tencent, Chinese tech conglomerate, founded in 1998 | |
|
|
| | (of one who has supernatural powers) to replicate oneself so as to appear in two or more places at the same time / a derivative version of sb (or sth) (e.g. avatar, proxy, clone, sockpuppet) / to spare some time for a separate task / to cut a corpse into pieces / to pull a body apart by the four limbs / parturition | |
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|
| | foundation | HSK 7-9 |
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|
| | modernization of agriculture, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations | |
|
|
| | Cao Cao (155-220), famous statesman and general at the end of Han, noted poet and calligrapher, later warlord, founder and first king of Cao Wei 曹魏, father of Emperor Cao Pi 曹丕 / the main villain of novel the Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義｜三国演义 | |
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|
| | socio-economic base / economic foundation | |
|
|
| | profound mystery | |
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|
| | fountain | HSK 7-9 |
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|
| | the four elements: earth, water, fire, and wind (Buddhism) / the four freedoms: speaking out freely, airing views fully, holding great debates, and writing big-character posters, 大鳴大放｜大鸣大放, 大辯論｜大辩论, 大字報｜大字报 (PRC) | |
|
|
| | April / fourth month (of the lunar year) | |
|
|
| | profound love, generous friendship (idiom) | |
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|
| | Wikimedia Foundation | |
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|
| | (Tw) (slang) to be ticked off by (sb or sth); to be pissed at (sb or sth); to be in a foul mood; down in the dumps (from Taiwanese 揬𡳞, Tai-lo pr. [tu̍h-lān]) | |
|
|
| | source; origin; fountainhead | HSK 7-9 |
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|
| | Xiaomi, Chinese electronics company founded in 2010 | |
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|
| | four-wheel drive | |
|
|
| | Dagong Bao, popular newspaper name / Ta Kung Pao, newspaper founded 1902 in Beijing, now published in Hong Kong | |
|
|
| | domain / territory under one's control / foundation of a building / base of operations / crust of earth | |
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