| | slave | HSK 7-9 |
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| | slave | |
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| | Xiongnu, a people of the Eastern Steppe who created an empire that flourished around the time of the Qin and Han dynasties | |
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| | Capricorn (star sign) / northern people in classical times, a branch of the Huns or Xiongnu 匈奴 | |
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| | to enslave | |
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| | servant | |
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| | domestic slave / slave servant | |
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| | (old) your servant (humble self-reference by young female) | |
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| | slave / fig. flunkey | |
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| | Honolulu, capital of Hawaii / also transliterated as 火奴魯魯|火奴鲁鲁 | |
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| | Snoopy (comic strip pet dog) | |
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| | serf | |
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| | Terengganu, northeast state of mainland Malaysia | |
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| | Giordano (brand) | |
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| | slave servant | |
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| | servile and bending the knee (idiom); fawning / bending and scraping to curry favor | |
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| | to enslave; to subjugate | |
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| | Kuala Terengganu, capital of Terengganu state, Malaysia | |
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| | Zhou Dynasty term for a northern nomadic tribe later called the Xiongnu 匈奴 in the Qin and Han Dynasties | |
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| | Qin general Meng Tian (-210 BC), involved in 215 BC in fighting the Northern Xiongnu 匈奴 and building the great wall | |
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| | Five non-Han people, namely: Huns or Xiongnu 匈奴, Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑, Jie 羯, Di 氐, Qiang 羌, esp. in connection with the Sixteen Kingdoms 304-439 五胡十六國|五胡十六国 | |
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| | Li Ling (-74 BC), Han dynasty general whose defeat by the Xiongnu 匈奴 in 104 BC led to a major scandal | |
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| | a slave to one's credit card / sb who is unable to repay their credit card borrowings | |
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| | "a slave to one's children", hard-working parents who would do everything to ensure their children's well-being, in disregard of their own needs | |
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| | "a slave to certificates", sb who does one's utmost to obtain as many certificates as possible so to be more employable | |
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| | silken tofu served cold with various toppings (loanword from Japanese "hiyayakko") | |
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| | slave-owning society (precedes feudal society 封建社會|封建社会 in Marxist theory) | |
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| | Honolulu, capital of Hawaii / also called 檀香山 | |
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| | Vishnu (Hindu deity) | |
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| | a slave to one's mortgage | |
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| | agricultural slave / serf | |
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| | Uncle Tom's Cabin, translated and adapted by Lin Shu 林紓|林纾 | |
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| | conquered people | |
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| | slavery | |
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| | slave labor / slave worker | |
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| | white-collar slave (office worker who is overworked and exploited) | |
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| | merino (breed of sheep) | |
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| | the Ming dynasty provincial headquarters in the Heilongjiang and Vladivostok area | |
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| | slave owner | |
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| | slavery | |
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| | Li Guang (-119 BC), Han dynasty general, nicknamed Flying General 飛將軍|飞将军 and much feared by the Xiongnu 匈奴 | |
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| | if it's plowing, ask the laborer (idiom); when managing a matter, consult the appropriate specialist | |
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| | Hanuman, a monkey God in the Indian epic Ramayana | |
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| | Knuth or Canute (name) | |
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| | part of Heilongjiang and the Vladivostok area ruled by the Ming dynasty | |
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| | miser / scrooge | |
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| | to be set in one's ways (idiom) | |
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| | if it's plowing ask the laborer, if it's weaving ask the maid (idiom); when managing a matter, consult the appropriate specialist | |
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| | Serf Liberation Day (PRC) | |
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| | cat owner (neologism c. 2013, jocular) | |
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| | car slave, sb forced to sacrifice quality of life to buy or maintain a car | |
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| | Serf Liberation Day (PRC) | |
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| | (literary) a well-regarded type of horse native to the northern regions, particularly associated with the Xiongnu people 匈奴 | |
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