| | main; principal; major; primary | HSK 2 |
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| | master / host / owner / CL: 個｜个 | HSK 2 |
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| | chairperson / premier / chairman / CL: 個｜个, 位 | HSK 4 |
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| | theme / subject | HSK 4 |
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| | to take the initiative / to do sth of one's own accord / spontaneous / active / opposite: passive 被動｜被动 / drive (of gears and shafts etc) | HSK 3 |
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| | plan / idea / decision / CL: 個｜个 / Beijing pr. [zhu2 yi5] | HSK 3 |
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| | in charge / responsible for / person in charge / manager | HSK 5 |
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| | to organize / to host (a conference or sports event) | HSK 5 |
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| | to take charge of / to manage or direct / to preside over / to uphold / to stand for (justice etc) / to host (a TV or radio program etc) / (TV) anchor | HSK 3 |
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| | leading role; lead / protagonist | HSK 6 |
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| | main stream (of a river) / fig. the essential point / main viewpoint of a matter / mainstream (culture etc) | HSK 6 |
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| | leading / dominant / prevailing / to lead / to direct / to dominate | HSK 5 |
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| | subjective | HSK 5 |
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| | main part / bulk / body / subject / agent | HSK 5 |
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| | to rely mainly on / to attach most importance to | HSK 5 |
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| | to act independently; to be autonomous; to be in control of one's own affairs | HSK 3 |
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|
| | | HSK 3 |
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| | to advocate / to stand for / view / position / stand / proposition / viewpoint / assertion / CL: 個｜个 | HSK 3 |
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| | (idiom) can't help but; involuntarily | HSK 7-9 |
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| | host; master of ceremonies; (TV or radio) presenter; anchor / (Tw) (research project) principal investigator (PI); program director | HSK 6 |
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| | to play the leading role; to star / lead actor | HSK 7-9 |
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|
| | multilateralism | |
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| | only / alone / -ism (in Chinese, a prefix, often combined with a suffix such as 主義｜主义 or 論｜论, e.g. 唯理論｜唯理论, rationalism) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | housewife / woman of senior authority in a household / the lady of the house / hostess | HSK 7-9 |
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| | sovereignty | HSK 7-9 |
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| | nickname for CCTV-6 (China Movie Channel) | |
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| | princess | HSK 6 |
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| | creator and admin (of an online group) | |
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| | vehicle owner | HSK 5 |
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| | staple food | HSK 7-9 |
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| | subject (in grammar) | |
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| | (linguistics) subject and predicate | |
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| | democracy / democratic | HSK 6 |
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| | capitalism | HSK 7-9 |
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| | main force / main strength of an army | HSK 7-9 |
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| | imperialism | HSK 7-9 |
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| | host / official host (e.g. venue for games or a conference) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | owner / master / host / individual or party concerned / God / Lord / main / to indicate or signify / trump card (in card games) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | sovereign country | |
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| | to dominate / to rule / to dictate / master | HSK 7-9 |
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| | home page | HSK 7-9 |
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| | hostname (of a networked computer) | |
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|
| | Creator (Christianity) | |
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| | gist / main idea / general tenor / one's judgment | |
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| | video game console | |
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|
| | impressionism | |
|
|
| | optimism | |
|
|
| | protectionism | |
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| | | |
|
|
| | owner / proprietor | |
|
|
| | battleship | |
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| | feminism | |
|
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| | mastermind / ringleader / lead plotter | |
|
|
| | internationalism | |
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|
| | terrorism | |
|
|
| | party chief | |
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| | advocate strongly | |
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|
| | president (title of the head of state of China and several other nations) | |
|
|
| | to sing the lead vocals / lead singer | |
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|
| | absolutism / despotism / autocracy | |
|
|
| | independent and autonomous (idiom); self-determination / to act independently / to maintain control over one's own affairs | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | pacifism | |
|
|
| | (Internet slang) uploader (person who uploads a video or other content to the Internet) / pronounced [a4 pu5 zhu3] / (loanword from Japanese うｐ 主, "upunushi") | |
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|
| | motherboard | |
|
|
| | theme song | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | monarch / sovereign | |
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| | | |
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| | presidium | |
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| | humanism / humanitarian (aid) | |
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|
| | client / customer | |
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| | editor in chief | HSK 7-9 |
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|
| | head of the household | |
|
|
| | to make up one's mind | |
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|
| | master of the house; head of the family | |
|
|
| | the important and the less important / primary and secondary | |
|
|
| | to give a lecture / to lecture on | |
|
|
| | Chairman Mao / Mao Zedong 毛澤東｜毛泽东 (1893-1976), Chinese Communist leader | |
|
|
| | to come up with ideas / to make suggestions / to offer advice | HSK 7-9 |
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|
| | -ism / ideology | HSK 7-9 |
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| | control; dominant position; decision-making power | |
|
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| | main engine / (military) lead aircraft / (computing) host computer / main processor / server | |
|
|
| | lead guitar | |
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|
| | hero (of a novel or film); main protagonist | HSK 7-9 |
|
|
| | subject-verb-object SVO or subject-predicate-object sentence pattern (e.g. in Chinese grammar) | |
|
|
| | out of one's wits (idiom) / distracted / stunned | |
|
|
| | to mastermind / to orchestrate / to instigate / mastermind / instigator | |
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|
| | one's own view; definite opinion | |
|
|
| | (Islam) Friday, when Muslims go to the mosque before noon to attend congregational prayers | |
|
|
| | dou dizhu ("fight the landlord") (card game) | |
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|
| | humanism | |
|
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| | (music) lead single; the main song promoted from an album | |
|
|
| | main building | |
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|
| | theme song | |
|
|
| | communism | |
|
|
| | collectivism | |
|
|
| | flagship brand | |
|
|
| | blogger | |
|
|
| | egoism | |
|
|
| | master (of the house) / main character in a novel etc / hero or heroine | |
|
|
| | ruler | |
|
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