Dictionary content from CC-CEDICT

Welcome to the MDBG free online English to Chinese dictionary, the no. 1 Chinese study aid! This website offers more than just a Chinese to English and English to Chinese dictionary, it offers various tools such as: flashcards, quizzes, text annotation, Chinese text input, written Chinese and more. The MDBG dictionary is used in many schools and universities all over the world, discover why! Learn Chinese faster with MDBG!

Chinese dictionary for Windows 10

MDBG Chinese Reader is the perfect dictionary application for Microsoft Windows. Translate Chinese text and Lookup Mandarin pinyin for Chinese words easily. Just glide your mouse over the Chinese text and a pop-up window shows English translations and Mandarin pronunciations. Learn Chinese faster with MDBG!


handwriting
Auto complete input: off | on

100 results on this page.

Usage Tips
Simplified
Pīnyīn
English Definition Add a new word to the dictionary Traditional
HSK
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *亲* | 亲* | *亲
parent / one's own (flesh and blood) / relative / related / marriage / bride / close / intimate / in person / first-hand / in favor of / pro- / to kiss / (Internet slang) dear
HSK 3
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *琴* | 琴* | *琴
guqin 古琴 (a type of zither) / musical instrument in general
HSK 5
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *琴* | 琴* | *琴
variant of , guqin or zither
HSK 5
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *沁* | 沁* | *沁
to seep / to percolate
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *勤* | 勤* | *勤
diligent; industrious; hardworking / frequent; regular; constant / (bound form) work; duty; attendance
Hangu Pass in modern day Henan Province, strategic pass forming the eastern gate of the Qin State during the Warring States Period (770-221 BC)
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *狄* | 狄* | *狄
surname Di / generic name for northern ethnic minorities during the Qin and Han Dynasties (221 BC-220 AD)
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *秦* | 秦* | *秦
surname Qin / Qin dynasty (221-207 BC) of the first emperor 秦始皇 / short name for 陝西|陕西
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *侵* | 侵* | *侵
to invade / to encroach / to infringe / to approach
the Qin (221-207 BC) and Han (206 BC-220 AD) dynasties
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *嗪* | 嗪* | *嗪
used in phonetic transcription -xine, -zine or -chin
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *钦* | 钦* | *钦
surname Qin
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *钦* | 钦* | *钦
to respect / to admire / to venerate / by the emperor himself
Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC)
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *勤* | 勤* | *勤
variant of / industrious / solicitous
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *寝* | 寝* | *寝
(bound form) to lie down to sleep or rest / (bound form) bedroom / (bound form) imperial tomb / (literary) to stop; to cease
Xiongnu, a people of the Eastern Steppe who created an empire that flourished around the time of the Qin and Han dynasties
the state of Qin, one of the seven states of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *芩* | 芩* | *芩
Phragmites japonica
guqin or qin, a long zither with seven strings, plucked with the fingers
Pi County, established during the Qin dynasty after the conquest of the ancient Shu Kingdom, historically known for its cultural heritage, strategic location, and culinary contributions, administratively reorganized in 2016 as Pidu District 郫都區|郫都区, a suburban district of Chengdu, Sichuan
Qin'an county in Tianshui 天水, Gansu
Shang Yang (c. 390-338 BC), legalist philosopher and statesman of the state of Qin 秦國|秦国, whose reforms paved the way for the eventual unification of the Chinese empire by the Qin dynasty 秦朝
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *噙* | 噙* | *噙
to hold in (usually refers the mouth or eyes)
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *覃* | 覃* | *覃
surname Qin
Sichuan / originally two provinces of Qin and Han
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *芹* | 芹* | *芹
Chinese celery
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *翟* | 翟* | *翟
surname Di / variant of , generic name for northern ethnic minorities during the Qin and Han Dynasties (221 BC-220 AD)
Qin dynasty (221-207 BC), founded by the first emperor Qin Shihuang 秦始皇, the first dynasty to rule the whole of China
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *擒* | 擒* | *擒
to capture
seal script as unified by the Qin dynasty / the small seal 小篆 and great seal 大篆
pre-Qin, Chinese history up to the foundation of the Qin imperial dynasty in 221 BC
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *嵚* | 嵚* | *嵚
loftiness (of mountain)
qin and se, two string instruments that play in perfect harmony / marital harmony
the small or lesser seal, the form of Chinese character standardized by the Qin dynasty
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *衾* | 衾* | *衾
coverlet / quilt
Qin county in Changzhi 長治|长治, Shanxi
ancient (esp. pre-Qin) pronunciation of a Chinese character / classical speech sounds
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *螓* | 螓* | *螓
small cicada with a square head
Former Qin of the Sixteen Kingdoms (351-395)
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *寝* | 寝* | *寝
old variant of 寢|寝
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *慬* | 慬* | *慬
(literary) brave / worried / distressed
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *骎* | 骎* | *骎
fleet horse
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *揿* | 揿* | *揿
to press (with one's hand or finger)
widowed / lit. broken string, cf 琴瑟 qin and se, two instruments epitomizing marital harmony
Fu Jian (338-385), emperor of Former Qin 前秦, reigning from 357-385
the great seal / used narrowly for 籀文 / used broadly for many pre-Qin scripts
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *笉* | 笉* | *笉
smiling countenance / bamboo rope
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *吣* | 吣* | *吣
to vomit (of dogs and cats) / to rail against / to talk nonsense
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *锓* | 锓* | *锓
to carve
Zhou Dynasty term for a northern nomadic tribe later called the Xiongnu 匈奴 in the Qin and Han Dynasties
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *菣* | 菣* | *菣
Artemisia apiacea
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *綅* | 綅* | *綅
red silk crest of helmet
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *禽* | 禽* | *禽
(bound form) birds; fowl / (literary) birds and animals / old variant of
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *雂* | 雂* | *雂
(bird)
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *靲* | 靲* | *靲
leather shoes / leather belt / thin bamboo strips
serve Qin in the morning Chu in the evening (idiom); quick to switch sides
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *庈* | 庈* | *庈
(person)
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *昑* | 昑* | *昑
bright
Qin general Meng Tian (-210 BC), involved in 215 BC in fighting the Northern Xiongnu 匈奴 and building the great wall
the capping ceremony, a Confucian coming of age ceremony for males dating from pre-Qin times, performed when a boy reaches the age of 20, involving the ritual placing of caps on the head of the young man
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *檎* | 檎* | *檎
used in 林檎
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *揿* | 揿* | *揿
variant of 撳|揿
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *廑* | 廑* | *廑
variant of
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *厪* | 厪* | *厪
variant of
charactercopyAIpronouncebaikeskritterexampleCorrect
  *珡* | 珡* | *珡
variant of , guqin or zither
Bai Qi (-258 BC), famous general of Qin 秦國|秦国, the victor at 長平|长平 in 260 BC / same as 公孫起|公孙起
Su Qin (340-284 BC), political strategist of the School of Diplomacy 縱橫家|纵横家 during the Warring States Period (475-220 BC)
Changping, place name in Gaoping County 高平縣|高平县, southern Shanxi, the scene of the great battle of 262-260 BC between Qin and Zhao
Zhao Gao (?-207 BC), one of the most vile, corrupt and powerful eunuchs in Chinese history, responsible for the fall of Qin Dynasty
Qin Hui (1090-1155 AD), Song Dynasty official said to have betrayed General Yue Fei 岳飛|岳飞
Book of Music, said to be one of the Six Classics lost after Qin's burning of the books in 212 BC, but may simply refer to Book of Songs 詩經|诗经
Jing Ke (-227 BC), celebrated in verse and fiction as would-be assassin of King Ying Zheng of Qin 秦嬴政 (later the First Emperor 秦始皇)
Wang Meng (325-375), prime minister to Fu Jian 苻堅|苻坚 of Former Qin 前秦
Li Si (c. 280-208 BC), Legalist philosopher, calligrapher and prime minister of Qin kingdom and Qin dynasty from 246 to 208 BC
Xu Fu (3rd century BC), Qin dynasty court necromancer
the Qin army (model for the terracotta warriors)
Chen Sheng (died 208 BC), Qin dynasty rebel, leader of the Chen Sheng Wu Guang Uprising 陳勝吳廣起義|陈胜吴广起义
lit. “Mr. Lü's Spring and Autumn (Annals)”, compendium of the philosophies of the Hundred Schools of Thought 諸子百家|诸子百家, compiled around 239 BC under the patronage of Qin Dynasty 秦代 Chancellor Lü Buwei 呂不韋|吕不韦
Qin Shihuang (259-210 BC), the first emperor
Cheng Miao, a jailer-turned-prisoner in the Qin dynasty who created the clerical style of Chinese calligraphy
Lao Ai (-238 BC), man of Qin famous for his giant penis / in fiction, bogus eunuch and the consort of king Ying Zheng's mother lady Zhao
the end of the Qin dynasty 207 BC
Wu Guang (died 208 BC), Qin dynasty rebel, leader of the Chen Sheng Wu Guang Uprising 陳勝吳廣起義|陈胜吴广起义
"Strategies of the Warring States", chronicle of the Warring States Period (475-220 BC), possibly written by Su Qin 蘇秦|苏秦
Lü Buwei (?291-235 BC), merchant and politician of the State of Qin 秦國|秦国, subsequent Qin Dynasty 秦代 Chancellor, allegedly the father of Ying Zheng 嬴政, who subsequently became the first emperor Qin Shihuang 秦始皇
Qin'an county in Tianshui 天水, Gansu
Western Qin of the Sixteen Kingdoms (385-431)
Duke Xiao of Qin, 秦國|秦国, ruled 361-338 BC during the Warring States Period
Qin Yueren (407-310 BC), Warring States physician known for his medical skills
heroine of Qin dynasty 秦朝 folk tale, who searched for her husband, and whose tears broke down a stretch of the Great Wall to reveal his body
Qin Mu (1919-1992), educator and prolific writer
Shang Yang's political reform of Qin state 秦國|秦国 of 356 BC and 350 BC, that put it on the road to world domination
the Qin burning of the books in 212 BC
in perfect harmony / in sync / lit. qin and se sing in harmony
School of Diplomacy of the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) whose leading advocates were Su Qin 蘇秦|苏秦 and Zhang Yi 張儀|张仪
Epang Palace, palace complex in western Xi'an built by Qin Shihuang 秦始皇 / also pr. [E1 fang2 Gong1]
Battle of Changping of 260 BC, at which the Qin army 秦軍|秦军 encircled and annihilated a Zhao army of 400,000
the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn period (770-476 BC), namely: Duke Huan of Qi 齊桓公|齐桓公, Duke Wen of Jin 晉文公|晋文公, King Zhuang of Chu 楚莊王|楚庄王, and alternatively Duke Xiang of Song 宋襄公 and Duke Mu of Qin 秦穆公 or King Helu of Wu 吳王闔閭|吴王阖闾 and King Gou Jian of Yue 越王勾踐|越王勾践
Qin Taoyu, Tang poet, author of the poem "A Poor Woman" 貧女|贫女

More results available:



Tip: The Chinese character quiz can help you to practice Chinese characters.
© 2025 MDBG Made in Holland
Automated or scripted access is prohibited
Privacy and cookies