| | east / host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest) / landlord | HSK 1 |
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| | I; me; my | HSK 1 |
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| | very; quite / (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element) | HSK 1 |
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| | I'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon / to let (sb) down; to disappoint | HSK 1 |
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| | band / belt / girdle / ribbon / tire / area / zone / region / CL: 條|条 / to wear / to carry / to take along / to bear (i.e. to have) / to lead / to bring / to look after / to raise | HSK 2 |
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| | we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) / (dialect) I or me / (dialect) (in a coaxing or familiar way) you / also pr. [za2 men5] | HSK 2 |
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| | gate / door / CL: 扇 / gateway / doorway / CL: 個|个 / opening / valve / switch / way to do something / knack / family / house / (religious) sect / school (of thought) / class / category / phylum or division (taxonomy) / classifier for large guns / classifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technology / (suffix) -gate (i.e. scandal; derived from Watergate) | HSK 1 |
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| | to move (i.e. relocate oneself) / to move (sth relatively heavy or bulky) / to shift / to copy indiscriminately | HSK 3 |
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| | second of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干 / second in order / letter "B" or Roman "II" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc / second party (in legal contract, usually 乙方, as opposed to 甲方) / ethyl / bent / winding / radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 5) / ancient Chinese compass point: 105° | HSK 5 |
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| | to dare / daring / (polite) may I venture | HSK 3 |
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| | I or me / we (including both the speaker and the person spoken to) | HSK 2 |
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| | to hand it (i.e. the aforementioned item) to (sb) | HSK 5 |
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| | brothers / younger brother / CL: 個|个 / I, me (humble term used by men in public speech) / brotherly / fraternal | HSK 4 |
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| | other people / sb else / he, she or they / I, me (referring to oneself as "one" or "people") | HSK 4 |
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| | to wrap; to pack / to put leftovers in a doggy bag for take-out / (computing) to package (i.e. create an archive file) | HSK 5 |
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| | younger brother / junior male / I (modest word in letter) | HSK 1 |
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| | at once / right away / immediately / on horseback (i.e. by military force) | HSK 1 |
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| | bond (esp. document split in two, with each party holding one half) / contract / deed (i.e. title deeds) / ticket / voucher / certificate | HSK 6 |
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| | to close; to seal off / to close down (an illegal venue) / closed (i.e. isolated from outside input) | HSK 4 |
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| | (modal particle indicating suggestion or surmise) / ...right? / ...OK? / ...I presume. | HSK 1 |
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| | to help / to assist / to support / for sb (i.e. as a help) / hired (as worker) / side (of pail, boat etc) / outer layer / upper (of a shoe) / group / gang / clique / party / secret society | HSK 1 |
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| | Excuse me, may I ask...? | HSK 1 |
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| | (physics) mass / quality (i.e. degree of excellence) / quality and quantity | HSK 4 |
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| | gas (i.e. gaseous substance) | HSK 5 |
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| | I; me; myself / oneself; yourself; himself; herself; the person concerned | HSK 5 |
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| | right (i.e. an entitlement to sth) / (classical) power and wealth | HSK 4 |
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| | lit. I dare not (accept the honor); fig. I don't deserve your praise / you flatter me | HSK 5 |
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| | fear / to dread / I'm afraid that... / perhaps / maybe | HSK 3 |
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| | first of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干 / (used for an unspecified person or thing) / first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc) / letter "A" or roman "I" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc / armor plating / shell or carapace / (of the fingers or toes) nail / bladed leather or metal armor (old) / ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old) / civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲 system (old) / ancient Chinese compass point: 75° | HSK 5 |
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| | (coll.) can't do anything about it / (coll.) there's no way that ...; it's simply not credible that ... / (coll.) couldn't be (better) (i.e. simply wonderful) | HSK 4 |
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| | elementary (i.e. easy) | HSK 6 |
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| | namely / that is / i.e. / prompt / at once / at present / even if / prompted (by the occasion) / to approach / to come into contact / to assume (office) / to draw near | HSK 7-9 |
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| | customs (i.e. border crossing inspection) / CL: 個|个 | HSK 3 |
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| | person of low social status (old) / I, me (used to refer humbly to oneself) / nasty person / vile character | HSK 7-9 |
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| | eternal / everlasting / fig. to pass into eternity (i.e. to die) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | father / daddy / "I, your father" (in anger, or out of contempt) / I (used arrogantly or jocularly) | |
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| | one's own (child) (i.e. one's child by birth) / biological (parents) / birth (parents) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | (of trains) down (i.e. away from the capital) / (of river boats) to travel downstream / to issue (a document) to lower bureaucratic levels / (of writing on the page) vertical, proceeding from top to bottom | |
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| | Chinese Dream (i.e. the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation), term associated with Xi Jinping 習近平|习近平 | |
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| | (bound form) woods; forest / (bound form) circle(s) (i.e. specific group of people) / (bound form) a collection (of similar things) | |
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| | the monk can run away, but the temple won't run with him (idiom) / you can run this time, but you'll have to come back / I'll get you sooner or later | |
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| | I've got a solution! / to have a bun in the oven (abbr. for 有了胎) | |
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| | as far as I'm concerned | |
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| | Shakyamuni (Sanskrit for "the Sage of the Shakyas", i.e. the Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama) | |
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| | (old) I; my | |
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| | the former (i.e. the one mentioned first) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to topple (i.e. knock over) / to capsize / fig. to overturn (a regime, by plotting or subversion) / to undermine / to subvert | HSK 7-9 |
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| | sorry to interrupt you, but ... / sorry to have bothered you / sorry, I have to go / (slang) (coined c. 2017) used facetiously to terminate a conversation (esp. online) when the other person is being insufferable | |
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| | to make a fermented drink (i.e. to brew beer, make wine etc) | |
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| | appearance / bearing / meter (i.e. measuring instrument) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | fired power plant (i.e. fired by coal, oil or gas) | |
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| | line (i.e. of people waiting) / queue | |
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| | World War I (1914-1918) | |
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| | same type / category 1 (i.e. class A) | |
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| | to poke in the eye / (gaming) to place a ward (i.e. vision-granting item) / to keep tabs on (an online discussion etc); to monitor (for updates) | |
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|
| | lit. plucking a branch of osmanthus from the Toad Palace (i.e. the moon) / fig. to succeed in the imperial examination | |
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| | sandpaper (i.e. abrasive) | |
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| | not to mention ... (i.e. in addition to sth) | |
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| | to pray for luck and sacrifice to avoid disasters (i.e. traditional superstitions) | |
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| | a relative (i.e. family relation) / CL: 門|门, 個|个, 位 | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to lay down (a rule, a plan of action) / to draw up / booked out (i.e. already fully booked) | |
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| | to show disrespect; I'm awfully sorry – please forgive me | |
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| | general trade (i.e. importing and export without processing) | |
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| | leave it to me (idiom) / I'll take care of it | |
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| | radio; wireless (i.e. the technology used in radio telecommunication) / a radio | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to celebrate a festival / after the celebrations (i.e. once the festival is over) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | (slang) to ship a couple (i.e. to strongly desire that a pair of fictional characters become a couple) / also pr. [ke4 C P] | |
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| | to enjoy (i.e. have the use or benefit of) | |
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| | old man / I (an old man referring to himself) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | (statistics) period on period (i.e. "month on month" or "quarter on quarter" etc, depending on the context) | |
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| | if only (sth were possible) / I wish (that) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | (archaic) agate / (bound form) standard weight used with a balance scale / number / (computing) code / (clothing) size / yard (unit of length) / (coll.) kilometers per hour (informal misuse of "yard" to mean kph in speed references) / (coll.) to pile up; to stack / classifier for matters, items, situations etc (esp. when indicating whether they are the same or different, as in 不是一碼事|不是一码事 "not the same thing") / (Tw, HK) (finance) unit of 25 basis points (i.e. a 0.25% change in interest rate) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | program (i.e. plan of action) / guiding principle | HSK 7-9 |
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|
| | I.D. number | |
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| | "double carbon", i.e. peak carbon 碳達峰|碳达峰 and carbon neutrality 碳中和 / China's double carbon policy, announced in 2020, which aims to reach peak carbon use by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060 | |
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|
| | adopted son (traditional adoption, i.e. without legal ramifications) | |
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| | weight (i.e. importance attached to sth) | |
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| | (idiom) (of one's circumstances) beyond one's control; unable to do anything about it; (of one's actions) not subject to conscious control (i.e. done in spite of oneself) | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to sample; to taste / to appreciate / one's taste (i.e. in music, literature, fashion, food and drink etc); good taste | |
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| | standard form of a Chinese character / (Tw) traditional (i.e. unsimplified) characters | |
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| | one's affiliation (i.e. the organization one is affiliated with) / subordinate (i.e. those subordinate to oneself) / belonging to / affiliated / under one's command | HSK 7-9 |
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| | convention (i.e. international agreement) | HSK 7-9 |
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|
| | legendary person / legend (i.e. person) | |
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| | to hide / to conceal / to mask / to shelter / to harbor (i.e. keep sth hidden) / to hide oneself / to lie low / to nestle / hidden / implicit / private / covert / recessed (lighting) | HSK 6 |
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|
| | did I ever ...? (or "did he ever ...?" etc) | |
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|
| | to model (a figure) in clay / (bound form) plastic (i.e. the synthetic material) | |
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|
| | If I had known earlier... | |
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|
| | only / just (i.e. it is only that...) / all except / unique | HSK 7-9 |
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| | to make up the number (i.e. to fill places up to a given number) / to serve as stopgap | |
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| | the marketplace (i.e. the world of business and commerce) | |
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| | someone / a certain person / some people / I (self-address after one's surname) | |
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|
| | to condense / to coagulate / coacervation (i.e. form tiny droplets) / aggregation / coherent | HSK 7-9 |
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|
| | (idiom) so that's how it is; I see | |
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|
| | extra / surplus / remaining / remainder after division / (following numerical value) or more / in excess of (some number) / residue (math.) / after / I / me | HSK 7-9 |
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|
| | state system (i.e. form of government) / national prestige | |
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|
| | third of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干 / third in order / letter "C" or Roman "III" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc / ancient Chinese compass point: 165° / propyl | HSK 7-9 |
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|
| | Chinese (i.e. of Chinese nationality) | |
|
|
| | if only it were so / I hope so (idiom) | |
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|
| | you and I / everyone / all of us (in society) / we (people in general) | |
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|
| | Chukuang township in Lienchiang county 連江縣|连江县 i.e. the Matsu Islands, Taiwan | |
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